Overview
International collaborations are critical to scientific breakthroughs and progress, and UCSF values and encourages global research partnerships. To ensure UCSF continues to operate at the highest level, the entire scientific community must work collaboratively to safeguard UCSF's research enterprise.
What is Research Security?
Research Security is broadly defined as “safeguarding the research enterprise against the misappropriation of research and development to the detriment of national or economic security, related violations of research integrity, and foreign government interference.” It refers to national security concerns surrounding research involving certain types of sensitive data, intellectual property, export controlled information, and other risks. The federal government has recently intensified its oversight efforts regarding the protection of the US research enterprise by issuing and proposing new legislation, policies, and regulations related to research in foreign countries and with foreign collaborations. To comply with regulations, UCSF must continue to proactively protect our research enterprise from threats and manage research security risks.
Why is Research Security Important?
- Protecting intellectual property: Research often generates valuable intellectual property like inventions, discoveries, and data. Strong research security safeguards this from unauthorized disclosure, theft or exploitation, protecting our competitive edge and ensuring fair allocation of benefits.
- Maintaining academic integrity: Robust research security upholds the integrity of the research process by preventing misconduct, fabrication, plagiarism, and other forms of scientific dishonesty. This ensures the research conducted at the university is reliable and trustworthy.
- Complying with regulations: UCSF receives funding from various sources, including government grants and private contracts. These often come with strict regulations regarding research security and data protection. Implementing effective security measures ensures compliance with these regulations and avoids legal repercussions.
- Maintaining global research partnerships: UCSF collaborates with researchers worldwide, creating a vibrant exchange of knowledge and innovation. Research security fosters responsible international partnerships by preventing unauthorized technology transfer and ensuring ethical research practices.
- Protecting reputation and public trust: UCSF relies on its reputation for excellence and integrity. Research security measures contribute to this by preventing scandals, data breaches, or misuse of research, safeguarding UCSF's reputation and maintaining public trust in its research endeavors.
- Safeguarding sensitive research and individuals: Some research areas delve into potentially sensitive topics, handling hazardous materials, or collecting personal data. Research security helps protect both the researchers and the participants involved in such research by establishing proper safety protocols and data privacy measures.
Research Security is a collaborative effort. Do your part by...
Knowing your Collaborator: Prior to engaging in any international collaborations, complete Restricted Party Screenings of the entities and individuals involved, to ensure you will not be transacting with a party that the federal government has designated as "restricted."
Accurately Disclosing: Complete and update federal agency and UCSF disclosures often. Review federal requirements and UCSF expectations when submitting a proposal or accepting funding. Report all foreign interests, foreign funding, and foreign affiliations to UCSF, via UC OATS, Other Support Documents, and/or Research Gateway.
Reviewing UCSF Resources: Review and use the resources maintained by the Office of Sponsored Research (OSR) and those that can be found here.
Understanding all Terms and Conditions: Work closely with your research administrators, OSR, and Export Control and Research Security Officer to understand any foreign influence-related conditions (e.g., foreign visitor approval, data security requirements, etc.).
Asking Questions: If you have questions regarding improper foreign interference, proposed international collaborations, or the disclosure process, or UCSF's approach to addressing these concerns, please contact the Export Control and Research Security Officer.
Seeking Additional Guidance: Both the Office of Sponsored Research (OSR) and the Export Control and Research Security team are available to assist researchers with understanding and navigating compliance and legal requirements.
Complete all Required Compliance Trainings: Including the Ethics and Compliance Briefing for Researchers training and the Research Security at the University of California training in the UC Learning Center.